History
It was founded in 1855 in Finsbury Square by the Chief Rabbi, Nathan Adler, as a combined day school for Jewish boys and a training college for Jewish ministers, readers, and teachers
Around 1879–1880 the School was abolished, and the College moved in 1881 to the former Dickens house, Tavistock House, Tavistock Square
According to The Times of 28 June 1881, this location would enable students who had already matriculated to continue their secular studies at the neighbouring University College
The College had acquired the house from Mr and Mrs Henry Weldon, who had lived there from 1871 to 1880 (Oxford Dictionary of National Biography)
The Jews’ College remained at Tavistock House until 1900, when it moved again to Queen Square House, Guildford Street, another house with an interesting history, as noted in The Times of 8 May 1900
The house was adapted considerably, and the College was able to increase its already significant library
The College moved to Woburn House, Woburn Place, in 1932 (in the same year that a new Jewish Communal Centre was opened in Tavistock Square) and, still within Bloomsbury, to Montague Place in 1957
It finally left Bloomsbury for Hendon in 1984 and became the London School of Jewish Studies in 1998
In 2008, it was Britain’s only Jewish higher-education institute
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What was reforming about it?
It offered higher education for Jewish men
It remains the only Jewish institute of higher education in the country
Where in Bloomsbury
Having begun as part of a combined school and college in Finsbury Square, the College moved in 1881 to the former Dickens house, Tavistock House, Tavistock Square
The College remained at Tavistock House until 1900, when it moved again to Queen Square House, Guildford Street
In the twentieth century, the College moved again but stayed in Bloomsbury until 1984; it moved to Woburn House, Woburn Place, in 1932 and again to Montague Place in 1957
It finally left Bloomsbury for Hendon in 1984
Website of current institution
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Books about it
Isidore Harris, Jews’ College Jubilee Volume (1906)
Albert Montefiore Hyamson, Jews’ College, London, 1855–1955 (1955)
See also Ruth Goldschmidt-Lehmann, History of Jews’ College Library, 1860–1960 (1960; revised 1967)
It published annual reports and newsletters; copies are held in the British Library
Archives
Its records are in London Metropolitan Archives, ref. LMA/4180; details are available online via Access to Archives (opens in new window)
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