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Institute of Epidemiology & Health Care

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James Tosin Akinlua

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My PhD  Title: : Quality and equity of primary healthcare services in relation to communicable diseases in children and non communicable diseases in adults in the south-west zone of Nigeria- a mixed method study

Supervisor: Prof. Nick FREEMANTLE and Dr. Richard MEAKIN

Lay summary: Globally, the burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is rapidly increasing, and the African continent may be the most affected region in the world. Current projections indicate that by 2020, the largest increase in NCD-related deaths will occur in Africa and by 2030; NCD-related deaths will exceed (by 75 %) the combined deaths from communicable diseases, nutritional, maternal and neo-natal deaths. Chronic conditions like hypertension are common among both rural and urban populations in Nigeria. More than half of the 170 million people in Nigeria live in rural areas and the primary health care (PHC) facility is usually the only source of formal health care available to them. Many clients who use PHC facilities in rural Nigeria may have hypertension yet they often go undetected and untreated. My PhD studies aims to explore ways to improve detection and care of hypertension at the primary care level by suggesting a model for risk assessment, curative and health promotion services in primary care in Nigeria. The study population will be PHC clients and PHC workers in FCT, Abuja. The results of this study will feed into the content of a proposal for model of care for hypertension at primary care level in Nigeria.

My Background: I graduated as a medical doctor in 2007 then went on to get the MSc in international public health from Liverpool John Moores University in 2012. I choose the international health pathway because I wanted to be armed with adequate knowledge to do global health development work especially as it relates to improving primary health care in developing countries. One of the high moments in my career was when I was awarded a Nigerian national youth honours award for my contributions to health development of the community where I did the 1 year compulsory national youth service in Nigeria. With this award, I was given a scholarship for my masters and PhD by the government of Nigeria. I am currently based at the department of Primary Care and Public health at the University College London. I am in my 3rd year PhD and hope to finish in 2018. My research works seeks to find innovative ways to improve the care for non-communicable diseases (particularly hypertension) at the primary health care level in Nigeria.

Qualifications:

MBBS (Lagos), MPH (international health), Certificate in Primary Health care(Johns Hopkins University), Certificate in advance HIV medicine and HIV/AIDS research, Certificate in Health Leadership(university of new south Wales Australia)

Awards:

- Conferred upon the NYSC NATIONAL PRESIDENTIAL MERIT AWARD BY THE PRESIDENT OF NIGERIA, DR. GOODLUCK EBELE JONATHAN FOR INNOVATIVE COMMUNITY HEALTH DEVELOPMENT PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION OCT., 2010.

- Conferred upon the Nigerian Youth Service Corps (NYSC) Anambra STATE GOVERNOR"S MERIT AWARD as the MOST INNOVATIVE COMMUNITY HEALTH DEVELOPMENT PROJECT implemented by CORPS MEMBER (1ST POSITION) OCT, 2009

- Was appointed EKITI STATE YOUTH AMBASSADOR FOR DEVELOPMENT, EKITI STATE REBRANDING PROJECT, NIGERIA, 2011.

- 2012 Academic Excellence Award Winner for highest Award Mark in, MSc. International Public Health Graduating Cohort, 2012, Liverpool John Moores University, UK.

Publications

- 2004 AA Osinubi, JT Akinlua, MA Agbaje, CC Noronha and AO Okanlanwan. The effects of Short Term administration of Quinine on the seminiferous tubules of Sprague Dawley rats. Nigerian Journal of Biomedical Research,vol3,no.1(2004),pages 1-7.http://www.ajol.info

- 2015 Akinlua JT, Meakin R, Umar M, Freemantle N. Current prevalence pattern of hypertension in Nigeria: a systematic review. PLoS One 2015 13; 10(10):e0140021. Epub 2015

- 2016 Akinlua, JT ; Meakin, R ; Fadahunsi, P ; Freemantle, N Beliefs of Health Care Providers, Lay Health Care Providers and Lay Persons in Nigeria Regarding Hypertension. A Systematic Mixed Studies Review .PLOS ONE, 11 (5), Article e0154287. (2016)

- 2017 Akinlua JT, Meakin R, Freemantle N (2017) Beliefs about hypertension among Nigerian immigrants to the United Kingdom: A qualitative study. PLoS ONE 12(7): e0181909. https: //doi.org/ 10.1371/ journal.pone.0181909.

- 2007 A study of Knowledge Attitude and Practice of men in Mushin Local Government Area towards the use of condom as a means of protection against sexually transmitted diseases including HIV/AIDS. A dissertation submitted to the department of Community Health, University of Lagos

- 2012 An exploration into the emergency management systems in Nigeria. A dissertation submitted to Faculty of health and social sciences Liverpool John Moores University, UK, towards degree of MSC in international public health (DISTINCTION AWARDED)

- 2012 Epidemiology of measles outbreak in northwest England, 2012 Report

(Contributed to data collection and analysis and presentation at the HPA conference in

Warwick 2012)

Appointments

-GP trainee North Wales deanery 2018

- Dec.2015 till date Editorial board member, International Journal for Excellence in Health Care Management (IJEHCM), Dubai, United Arab Emirates. (This work is being done ONLINE on a volunteer basis)

- Jan 2013 till date Academic Tutor/Supervisor for dissertation module, Masters of Public Health (MPH) program, People's University, Australia (This work is being done ONLINE on a volunteer basis)

- 2017 till date Consultant health information expert for the MEDCOI4 (Medical country of origin information) project in Nigeria sponsored by the European, asylum, migration and integration fund

-2011 till date Senior Medical officer State House Medical center, Abuja

Contact details bemsol4u@yahoo.com

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